Enrile v Senate Electoral Tribunal

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Facts: On January 20, 1995, Sen. Aquilino Pimentel filed with the Senate Electoral Tribunal (SET) an election protest against Sen. Juan Ponce Enrile and other senatorial candidates who won in the May 1995 senatorial elections.
On June 30, 1995, the petitioner, Sen. Enrile, filed his answer in counter-protest. Issues having joined, the SET required the parties to submit the list of pilot precincts number not more than 25% of the total precints involved.
On Aug. 21, 1997, SET held a press conference at the Supreme Court Session Hall announcing the partial and tentative results of the revision of ballots in the pilot precincts without resolving the protest. In the tabulation presented, the petitioner’s name dropped to the 15th position in the senatorial race.
On September 24, 1997, petitioner filed a Motion to Set Aside Partial Results in Sen. Pimentel’s Protest and to Conduct Another Appreciation of Ballots in the Presence of All Parties. Respondent and Sen. Coseteng filed separate comments alleging petitioner’s motion is premature considering the SET has not resolved respondent’s election protest.
Nevertheless, the SET denied petitioner’s motion holding no sufficient basis to discard the partial tabulation. The SET also denied petitioner’s motion for reconsideration.
A petition for Certiorari assailed for having been issued with grave abuse of discretion the resolution that denied petitioner’s Motion to Annul/Set Aside Partial Results in Pimentel’s Protest and to conduct another Appreciation of Ballots in the Presence of All Parties.

Issue: Whether or not there is still useful purpose that can serve in passing upon merits of said petition.

Held: The Court finds the petition becoming moot and academic. The tenure of the contested senatorial position subject to respondent’s protest expired on June 30, 1998. The case became moot considering there is no more actual controversy between the parties and has no useful purpose that can serve in passing upon any merit.
Where issues have become moot and academic, justiciable controversies are lost, thereby rendering the resolution of no practical use or value.

The petition is dismissed.

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